INVESTIGATING THE IMPACT OF THE READ, ASK, PARAPHRASE (RAP) STRATEGY ON STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT

Kartika S

Abstract


This study investigates the effectiveness of the Read Ask Paraphrase (RAP) strategy in enhancing students' reading skills. Utilizing an experimental and quantitative approach, two groups were selected: an experimental class employing the RAP strategy and a control class using traditional methods. The sample selection was conducted through cluster random sampling, and data were collected via a reading assessment. The research subject is the first-semester Islamic Family Law students at the Faculty of Sharia, UIN Raden Intan Lampung. The analysis using the t-test revealed significant differences between the groups (t-test > t-table at 0.05 and 0.01 levels: 4.09 > 2.00 < 2.66), supporting the alternative hypothesis. Students in the experimental group exhibited notable improvements in reading skills, with an average score of 72.30 compared to 61.03 in the control group. This study highlights the RAP strategy's effectiveness in English instruction, suggesting its potential for enhancing reading proficiency. The implications of this research suggest that educators should consider incorporating the RAP strategy into their teaching practices to foster improved reading outcomes.

 

Keywords: Experimental Class, RAP Strategy, Reading Skill

 


Full Text:

PDF

References


Andeska, L., Sutiyono, A., Hastomo, T., & Angraini, N. (2021). The correlation of vocabulary mastery and reading interest with quick reading ability. IJLHE: International Journal of Language, Humanities, and Education, 4(1), 50–58.

Damiri, A., Hastomo, T., & Sari, Y. A. (2022). Visualization strategy: an effective strategy to teach reading to middle school students. Seltics Journal: Scope of English Language Teaching Literature and Linguistics, 5(1), 1–8.

Hagaman, J. L., Luschen, K., & Reid, R. (2010). The “RAP” on reading comprehension. TEACHING Exceptional Children, 43(1), 22–29. https://doi.org/10.1177/004005991004300103

Indriani, N., Yultisa, N., & Saputri, L. (2022). The effect of read, ask, paraphrase (RAP) strategy on students’ comprehension in reading narrative text at the eleventh grade of SMK swasta Putra Jaya Stabat. Jurnal Serunai Bahasa Inggris, 14(1), 30–34. https://doi.org/10.37755/jsbi.v14i1.584

Istiara, F., & Hastomo, T. (2023). Exploring lecturers and administrative staffs’ strategies to hone EFL students’ digital literacy. JOALL (Journal of Applied Linguistics and Literature), 8(1), 151–172. https://doi.org/10.33369/JOALL.V8I1.25568

Leidig, T., Grünke, M., Urton, K., Knaak, T., & Hisgen, S. (2018). The effects of the RAP strategy used in a peer-tutoring setting to foster reading comprehension in high-risk fourth graders. Learning Disabilities: A Contemporary Journal, 16(2), 231–253.

Nunan, D. (1992). Research Methods in Language Learning. Cambridge University Press.

Sugiyono. (2009). Metode Penelitian Bisnis (Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D). Alfabeta.

Sujarwo, A., Setiyo, B., Suhendi, S., Istiara, F., & Hastomo, T. (2023). Enhancing Reading Comprehension through The Utilization of The Summarization Strategy. Jurnal Smart, 9(2), 131–145.

Surayatika, D. (2018). The use of RAP strategy in improving reading comprehension of EFL students. Global Expert: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.36982/JGE.V7I1.522

Veronika, N., & Sihombing, L. (2015). the effect of RAP (read, ask, paraphrase) strategy on students’ reading comprehension in reading analytical exposition text. REGISTER Journal of English Language Teaching of FBS-Unimed, 4(3). https://doi.org/10.24114/reg.v4i3.5244

Yulistiani, E., Supriyono, S., Wicaksono, A., & Hastomo, T. (2020). The correlation between vocabulary mastery, reading habits, and the students’ writing ability. IJLHE: International Journal of Language, Humanities, and Education, 3(1), 69–76.

Zahra, F., & Fitrawati, F. (2017). Teaching reading comprehension by using metacognitive strategy: read, ask, paraphrase (RAP) at senior high school. Journal of English Language Teaching, 6(1), 25–32. https://doi.org/10.24036/JELT.V6I1.7119

Zalukhu, A., Silitonga, H., Manurung, L. W., Hia, M. G., & Nainggolan, D. C. A. (2022). Improving students’ reading comprehension through (RAP) Read, Ask, and Put strategy. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling (JPDK), 4(5), 4080–4084. https://doi.org/10.31004/JPDK.V4I5.7180

Zulianti, H., & Hastomo, T. (2022). Partner reading strategy: An effective strategy for improving students’ reading comprehension. Premise: Journal of English Education and Applied Linguistics, 11(1), 175–188. https://doi.org/10.24127/PJ.V11I1.4435




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33365/jeltl.v5i1.5449

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



The articles published in Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

Creative Commons License

Copyright © 2020 Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning
English Education Study Program, Faculty of Arts and Education.
Universitas Teknokrat Indonesia

All rights reserved.