THE CORRELATION BETWEEN COGNITIVE READING STRATEGIES AND STUDENTS’ ENGLISH PROFICIENCY TEST SCORE

Yoani Gustanti, Mutiara Ayu

Abstract


One of the factors that influence the success of language learning is learning strategy, with language learning strategies learners not only get learning achievement, but also can improve language skills. This study aims to determine whether there is a correlation between cognitive reading strategies and English proficiency test scores. The population of this research was the third year students of the Department of English Education at private University. Quantitative methods were used to collect data. A self-report questionnaire consisting of 25 items was administered to 40 students. The reading strategy was evaluated under three headings: pre-reading, while-reading, and post-reading in both sections. The data collected from the questionnaire were statistically analyzed using SPSS. The result of this study indicated that there were positive correlation between cognitive reading strategies and English proficiency test scores. Students were usually and sometimes used cognitive reading strategy while reading a text.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Anderson, N. J. (1991). Individual differences in strategy use in second language reading and testing. The modern language journal, 75(4), 460-472.

Bezci, E. O. (1998). An investigation of the cognitive strategy needs of the freshman students at Hacettepe University. Unpublished Masters Thesis, Ankara: Bilkent University.

Brown, H. (1994). Principle of language Learning and Teaching. New Jersey: Prentice Hall Regents.

Carrell, P. L., Devine, J., & Eskey, D. E. (Eds.). (1988). Interactive approaches to second language reading. Cambridge University Press.

Cheng, L. (2007, November). What does washback look like. In sixteenth International Symposium on English Teaching, Taipei.

Hsu, H. F. (2010). The impact of implementing English proficiency tests as a graduation requirement at Taiwanese universities of technology (Doctoral dissertation, University of York).

Lestari, M., & Wahyudin, A. Y. (2020). Language Learning Strategies of Undergraduate EFL Students. Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning, 1(1), 25-30.

Mandasari, B., & Oktaviani, L. (2018). English language learning strategies: an exploratory study of management and engineering students. Premise: Journal of English Education and Applied Linguistics, 7(2), 61-78.

Oxford, L. R. (2003). Language Learning Style and Strategies. Learning style& Strategies/ Oxford, GALA, 12.

Ozek, Y., & Civelek, M. (2006). A study on the use of cognitive reading strategies by ELT students. The Asian EFL Journal, 14(1), 1-26.

Pustika, R. (2015). Improving Reading Comprehension Ability Using Authentic Materials For Grade Eight Students of MTSN Ngemplak, Yogyakarta.

Pustika, R., & Wiedarti, P. (2019). The Implementation of Reading Instrution in EFL Classroom. ETERNAL (English, Teaching, Learning, and Research Journal), 5(1), 75-87.

Qanwal, S., & Karim, S. (2014). Identifying correlation between reading strategies instruction and L2 text comprehension. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 5(5), 1019.

Sasalia, O. A., & Sari, F. M. (2020). Utilizing Novel in The Reading Clas to Explore Students’ Viewpoint of Its Effectiveness. Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning, 1(2), 56-61

Wahyono, E. (2019). Correlation between students’ cognitive reading strategies and reading comprehension. Jurnal Studi Guru dan Pembelajaran, 2(3), 256-263.

Wahyudin, A. Y., & Rido, A. (2020). Perceptuals Learning Styles Preferences Of International Master's Students In Malaysia. BAHTERA: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra, 19(1), 169-183.

Williams, M., & Burden, R. (1997). Psychology for Language Teachers: A Social Constructivist Approach. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33365/jeltl.v2i2.1452

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



The articles published in Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

Creative Commons License

Copyright © 2020 Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning
English Education Study Program, Faculty of Arts and Education.
Universitas Teknokrat Indonesia

All rights reserved.